Average Elementary School Teacher Salary: $64,020 (2026)
2026 DataCompare elementary school teacher salaries across 50 US cities. Pay ranges from $53,701 to $89,050.
Highest Paying Cities for Elementary School Teachers
Average Salary
$64,020
across all locations
Highest Paying
$89,050
San Jose, CA
Locations Covered
50
metro areas
Top 10 Highest Paying Cities for Elementary School Teachers
See which cities pay Elementary School Teachers the most, from $89,050 down to the #10 spot.
Elementary School Teacher Salary Comparison by Metro
Top 10 highest paying metro areas compared to national average ($63,670)
| Rank | Metro Area | Median Salary |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | San Jose, CA | $89,050 |
| #2 | San Francisco, CA | $85,781 |
| #3 | Seattle, WA | $78,283 |
| #4 | New York, NY | $76,911 |
| #5 | Boston, MA | $74,118 |
| #6 | Washington, DC | $73,620 |
| #7 | Los Angeles, CA | $71,266 |
| #8 | San Diego, CA | $69,863 |
| #9 | Denver, CO | $69,533 |
| #10 | Portland, OR | $68,775 |
COL Adjusted = Salary adjusted for cost of living. Higher values indicate better purchasing power.
Elementary School Teacher Salary by Experience Level
Average salary ranges across all 50 metro areas based on experience
| Experience Level | Annual Salary | Hourly Rate |
|---|---|---|
Entry-Level 10th Percentile | $41,555 | $19.98/hr |
Mid-Career 50th (Median) | $64,020 | $30.78/hr |
Senior / Experienced 90th Percentile | $93,190 | $44.80/hr |
Entry to Mid Growth
+$22,465
+54%
Mid to Senior Growth
+$29,170
+46%
Total Career Growth
+$51,635
+124%
Elementary School Teacher Salary by Location
| Location | Annual Salary | Hourly Rate | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Jose, CA | $89,050 | $42.81 | 1,620 |
| San Francisco, CA | $85,781 | $41.24 | 1,881 |
| Seattle, WA | $78,283 | $37.64 | 2,104 |
| New York, NY | $76,911 | $36.98 | 3,334 |
| Boston, MA | $74,118 | $35.63 | 2,214 |
| Washington, DC | $73,620 | $35.39 | 2,039 |
| Los Angeles, CA | $71,266 | $34.26 | 2,212 |
| San Diego, CA | $69,863 | $33.59 | 1,375 |
| Denver, CO | $69,533 | $33.43 | 1,440 |
| Portland, OR | $68,775 | $33.06 | 1,388 |
| Austin, TX | $68,690 | $33.02 | 1,711 |
| Philadelphia, PA | $66,683 | $32.06 | 1,538 |
| Hartford, CT | $66,227 | $31.84 | 1,337 |
| Raleigh, NC | $65,938 | $31.70 | 1,673 |
| Miami, FL | $65,875 | $31.67 | 1,452 |
| Riverside, CA | $65,488 | $31.48 | 1,510 |
| Chicago, IL | $65,166 | $31.33 | 2,152 |
| Sacramento, CA | $65,065 | $31.28 | 1,656 |
| Dallas, TX | $64,631 | $31.07 | 1,975 |
| Baltimore, MD | $64,301 | $30.91 | 1,443 |
| Minneapolis, MN | $63,801 | $30.67 | 1,339 |
| Houston, TX | $63,135 | $30.35 | 2,052 |
| Atlanta, GA | $62,679 | $30.13 | 1,569 |
| Orlando, FL | $62,183 | $29.90 | 1,517 |
| Providence, RI | $62,159 | $29.88 | 1,576 |
| Cleveland, OH | $61,507 | $29.57 | 1,647 |
| Charlotte, NC | $61,461 | $29.55 | 1,612 |
| Phoenix, AZ | $61,385 | $29.51 | 1,694 |
| Nashville, TN | $61,169 | $29.41 | 1,346 |
| Detroit, MI | $61,074 | $29.36 | 1,393 |
| Indianapolis, IN | $60,828 | $29.24 | 1,292 |
| Salt Lake City, UT | $60,755 | $29.21 | 1,626 |
| Richmond, VA | $60,608 | $29.14 | 1,340 |
| Pittsburgh, PA | $60,443 | $29.06 | 1,417 |
| Las Vegas, NV | $60,320 | $29.00 | 1,523 |
| St. Louis, MO | $60,063 | $28.88 | 1,553 |
| Tampa, FL | $59,976 | $28.83 | 1,385 |
| Milwaukee, WI | $59,918 | $28.81 | 1,676 |
| Columbus, OH | $59,655 | $28.68 | 1,501 |
| Kansas City, MO | $58,992 | $28.36 | 1,324 |
| Louisville, KY | $58,491 | $28.12 | 1,484 |
| Cincinnati, OH | $58,284 | $28.02 | 1,549 |
| Jacksonville, FL | $57,799 | $27.79 | 1,406 |
| San Antonio, TX | $57,308 | $27.55 | 1,374 |
| Memphis, TN | $56,561 | $27.19 | 1,400 |
| New Orleans, LA | $56,285 | $27.06 | 1,522 |
| Tucson, AZ | $55,797 | $26.83 | 1,378 |
| Oklahoma City, OK | $55,592 | $26.73 | 1,295 |
| Birmingham, AL | $53,795 | $25.86 | 1,530 |
| El Paso, TX | $53,701 | $25.82 | 1,456 |
About Elementary School Teacher Careers
Elementary school teachers educate students in kindergarten through 5th or 6th grade, building foundational skills in reading, writing, mathematics, science, and social studies while supporting children's social-emotional development during one of the most formative periods of their lives. Unlike middle and high school teachers who typically specialize in one subject, elementary teachers are generalists — responsible for delivering instruction across all core subjects within a single self-contained classroom. With a national median salary of $61,690 (BLS, May 2023), elementary teachers earn competitive wages relative to similarly educated professions, with strong job security through tenure systems and robust defined-benefit pension plans in most states. Collective bargaining agreements in unionized districts significantly narrow wage variation and protect working conditions.
Based on Bureau of Labor Statistics data, the average elementary school teacher salary across all U.S. metropolitan areas is $64,020 per year. Salaries range from $53,701 in El Paso, TX to $89,050 in San Jose, CA, reflecting significant variation based on location, cost of living, and local demand. There are approximately 80,830 professionals employed as elementary school teachers across the metro areas we track.
What Does a Elementary School Teacher Do?
Elementary School Teachers perform a variety of essential duties in their daily work:
- Design and deliver differentiated instruction in reading, writing, mathematics, science, and social studies — aligned to Common Core State Standards (CCSS) or state-specific standards frameworks
- Administer and interpret formative and summative assessments (running records, DIBELS, MAP Growth, state standardized tests) to monitor learning progress and guide instructional planning
- Implement Structured Literacy / Science of Reading approaches for foundational reading instruction, including phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension
- Differentiate instruction for English Language Learners (ELLs), students with IEPs/504 plans, and gifted learners through modified assignments, tiered activities, and co-teaching with specialists
- Maintain a positive classroom culture using PBIS (Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports), restorative practices, and trauma-informed approaches to prevent and address challenging behavior
- Communicate regularly with families through conferences, newsletters, Parent Square, and informal updates — documenting academic progress and behavioral concerns in a timely, constructive manner
- Collaborate with grade-level teams, instructional coaches, and specialists (special education, reading, ELL, school counselor) to align curriculum, discuss student needs, and implement MTSS/RTI interventions
- Fulfill professional duties including bus duty, cafeteria supervision, participation in IEP meetings, professional development, and school improvement committee work
Education Requirements
All states require elementary school teachers to hold a bachelor's degree and a state teaching license (credential). Preparation programs — either traditional 4-year education degrees with student teaching, or post-baccalaureate alternative certification programs — include coursework in child development, pedagogical methods, content-area instruction, literacy, and classroom management, plus a supervised student teaching semester. Licensure exams vary by state but typically include a basic skills test (Praxis Core or state equivalent) and a content/pedagogy exam (Praxis Elementary Education). Most states require ongoing professional development and periodic license renewal (every 3–5 years). Advanced degrees: a master's in education, curriculum and instruction, or reading literacy unlocks salary lane increases in most district compensation schedules — typically adding $3,000–$8,000 annually per degree level. National Board Certification (NBCT) — a rigorous 1–3 year portfolio and assessment process — earns salary bonuses ranging from $5,000–$10,000+ per year in most states.
Key Skills for Elementary School Teachers
Factors That Affect Elementary School Teacher Salary
Several factors influence how much a elementary school teacher earns:
Career Path & Advancement
Elementary teachers enter the profession as first-year or novice teachers, often with a 1–3 year probationary period before achieving tenure. Early career development focuses on mastering instructional delivery, classroom management, and district curriculum. After 5+ years, experienced teachers can pursue instructional coach, mentor teacher, or curriculum specialist roles without leaving the classroom. Leadership pathways include department chair, grade-level lead, assistant principal (typically requiring a principal licensure program), and principal. Many experienced teachers transition to district-level curriculum director, reading or math specialist, or program coordinator roles. Those with doctorates often move into university teacher preparation programs, education policy, or nonprofit education leadership.
Job Outlook
Employment of elementary school teachers is projected to decline slightly (–1%) from 2022 to 2032, reflecting declining K–12 enrollment in many districts due to lower birth rates and migration shifts. However, underlying demand remains strong: retirements, mid-career attrition (particularly post-pandemic), and persistent teacher shortages in STEM subjects, special education, bilingual/dual-language classrooms, and rural/high-need urban districts create consistent job openings. States like Texas, Florida, Georgia, and Arizona — with growing populations — project strong elementary teacher demand. The nationwide teacher shortage is also driving alternative certification pathways, paraprofessional-to-teacher pipelines, and emergency credentialing that are reshaping entry routes into the profession.
Work Environment
Elementary school teachers work within school buildings during the academic calendar year (typically 180–190 student contact days) but invest significant additional hours in lesson planning, grading, parent communication, and professional development outside contract hours. The average elementary teacher works 50–55 hours per week during the school year. Physical demands include standing, moving around the classroom, and managing the energy of 20–30 children for 6–7 hours per day. The emotional demands are equally significant: managing classroom behavior, supporting children who arrive with trauma, hunger, or family instability, and absorbing the stress of high-stakes testing accountability. Despite these demands, elementary teaching offers exceptional job security, meaningful work, summers off (used heavily for planning, professional development, and recovery), and access to defined-benefit pensions that provide strong retirement security relative to many private-sector peers.
Career Prospects for Elementary School Teachers
The job market for elementary school teachers continues to evolve with changing economic conditions and technological advancements. Professionals entering this field should be prepared for a dynamic career landscape that rewards adaptability and continuous skill development.
With approximately 80,830 elementary school teachers employed across the metropolitan areas we track, the profession offers substantial employment opportunities. Industry projections suggest steady demand driven by factors including technological innovation, demographic shifts, and evolving business needs.
Professionals who invest in specialized certifications, stay current with industry trends, and develop complementary skills in emerging technologies tend to command higher salaries and have better job security. Networking and maintaining strong professional relationships also play crucial roles in career advancement within this field.
Geographic Salary Variations for Elementary School Teachers
Salary for elementary school teachers varies significantly by geographic location. The highest-paying metropolitan area, San Jose, CA, offers a median salary of $89,050, while the lowest in our data, El Paso, TX, pays approximately $53,701. This represents a salary difference of $35,349 (66% higher).
Cost of living is a critical factor when evaluating salaries across locations. Higher-paying metropolitan areas like San Francisco, New York, and Seattle typically have significantly higher housing costs, taxes, and general expenses. When considering relocation, calculate your potential take-home pay after accounting for local cost of living differences.
Regional demand also affects compensation. Areas with strong industries that heavily employ elementary school teachers often pay premium salaries to attract and retain talent. Conversely, regions with surplus labor or fewer industry concentrations may offer lower compensation. Remote work opportunities have begun to change these dynamics, allowing some professionals to earn higher salaries while living in lower-cost areas.
Advancement Opportunities for Elementary School Teachers
Career advancement for elementary school teachers typically follows several paths. Technical advancement involves deepening expertise and specializing in high-demand niches, while management tracks offer opportunities to lead teams and oversee larger projects. Both paths can lead to significant salary increases over time.
Entry-level elementary school teachers can expect to progress from starting salaries around $33,783to the median salary of $64,020 within 3-5 years with solid performance and skill development. Top performers who reach senior levels can earn $132,782 or more, representing the top 10% of earners in this profession.
Professional development investments that typically yield the highest returns include industry certifications, advanced degrees, leadership training, and expertise in emerging technologies or methodologies. Professionals who consistently deliver results and build strong professional networks tend to advance more quickly and negotiate better compensation packages.
Frequently Asked Questions About Elementary School Teacher Salaries
The average elementary school teacher salary across all U.S. metropolitan areas is $64,020 per year as of 2026. This is based on official Bureau of Labor Statistics data covering 50 metro areas. Salaries range from $53,701 in El Paso, TX to $89,050 in San Jose, CA.
The average hourly rate for elementary school teachers is $30.78 per hour, based on a standard 2,080-hour work year. Hourly rates vary by location, ranging from $25.82/hour in lower-paying areas to $42.81/hour in top-paying cities like San Jose.
San Jose, CA is the highest paying metro area for elementary school teachers, with a median salary of $89,050 per year. This is 39% above the national average of $64,020. Other high-paying areas typically include major tech hubs and cities with high costs of living.
Entry-level elementary school teachers (10th percentile) typically earn around $41,555 per year nationally. Starting salaries depend on education, certifications, location, and industry. Most entry-level professionals can expect to reach the median salary of $64,020 within 3-5 years of career growth.
The average elementary school teacher salary of $64,020 is 8% higher than the typical U.S. worker salary of approximately $59,228. Top earners in this profession (90th percentile) can make $93,190 or more annually.
El Paso, TX has the lowest elementary school teacher salary at $53,701 per year. However, lower salaries often correlate with lower costs of living, which can result in similar purchasing power. The salary difference between the highest and lowest paying areas is $35,349.
There are approximately 80,830 elementary school teachers employed across the 50 metropolitan areas tracked by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. This represents a substantial job market with opportunities in education industries nationwide.
The biggest factors affecting elementary school teacher salary include: geographic location (salaries vary by up to $35,349 across cities), years of experience, industry sector, District location and size — large urban districts (NYC, Chicago, LA Unified, Houston ISD) and wealthy suburban districts pay $65,000–$95,000+; rural and small-district starting salaries can be $35,000–$45,000, Years of experience (step increases) — most district salary schedules provide automatic annual step increases of $1,000–$2,500 per year, creating significant salary growth over a 20–30 year career. Metropolitan areas with high industry demand and cost of living typically pay more.
In-demand skills that boost elementary school teacher salaries include: Structured Literacy and Science of Reading instruction — phonemic awareness, systematic phonics (Orton-Gillingham, UFLI, Wilson Reading), fluency building, and comprehension strategy instruction grounded in cognitive science research, Differentiated and culturally responsive instruction — modifying materials, pacing, grouping structures, and scaffolding to meet learners at diverse readiness levels while affirming students' cultural identities and experiences, Classroom management and community building — establishing clear routines, procedures, and expectations; using PBIS, restorative circles, and morning meetings to build relationships and minimize disruptions, Data-driven instruction — interpreting assessment data (MAP, iReady, DIBELS) to identify learning gaps, group students flexibly, and adjust instruction cycles on a weekly basis, Math instruction — teaching number sense, operations, algebraic thinking, fractions, and geometry using manipulatives, visual models, and Mathematical Practices (Common Core or state equivalents). District location and size — large urban districts (NYC, Chicago, LA Unified, Houston ISD) and wealthy suburban districts pay $65,000–$95,000+; rural and small-district starting salaries can be $35,000–$45,000 Developing specialized expertise can help you reach the top 25% of earners ($79,211).
Elementary School Teacher salaries have generally kept pace with inflation, with the current average of $64,020 reflecting 2026 Bureau of Labor Statistics data. The job outlook is positive, which typically supports continued salary growth. Professionals who develop in-demand skills and pursue certifications tend to see above-average salary increases.
Career Path Connections
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Data Freshness & Source
Current DataLast Updated
March 2027
Data Source
BLS 2026 OEWS
Next Update Expected
March 2027
Salary data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey. This is the most comprehensive source of occupation-specific wage data in the United States.
About Our Salary Data
This salary data comes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) 2026 Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey. The BLS collects wage data from employers each May and publishes results the following spring. Our data reflects the most recent official government statistics available. The next BLS data release is expected in March 2027.
Elementary School Teacher Salary by State
Compare elementary school teacher salaries across 31 states. Click a state for detailed city-by-city salary data.
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